The Assassination of John F. Kennedy - 1930 Words

The Assassination of John F. Kennedy John F. Kennedy severed as the 35th President of the United States of America from January 1961 until November 1963. His presidency was shortly lived due to the fact he was assassinated on November 22, 1963 in Dallas, Texas, while on a campaigning trail with the hopes of regaining his presidency for a 2nd term. On November 22, 1963 at 1230 p.m. while riding in a car with his wife First lady Jackie Kennedy, Texas Governor John Connally and his wife Nellie Connally; President Kennedy was shot in the throat once, in the upper back, and with fatal shot hitting him in the head. Many people speculate that it was Lee Harvey Oswald who was charged with the crime but not convicted because he was later killed by Jack Ruby a mobster on live TV. Oswald wasn’t the only person that people believed to have killed JFK. According to an article written by Ashley M. Williams for USATODAY there have been six conspiracy theories on who killed John F. Kennedy: The Central Intelligence Agency, The Mafia, The Soviets, Lyndon B. Johnson, Two Shooters, and The debunker umbrella man theory ( â€Å"Who shot JFK? 6 conspiracy theories†). All these theories are great theories, but none really pin point Lee Harvey Oswald as the killer, let’s take a look at the CIA theory, what would be the motivation for killing the president, according to an article written by David Jackson for the USATODAY he states, â€Å"The Central Intelligence Agency may have played a role in his death.Show MoreRelatedThe Assassination Of John F. Kennedy982 Words   |  4 Pages O’Reilly and Dugard’s book, Killing Kennedy, is about the events leading to President John F. Kennedy being shot, as well as what happened after the assassination. This book also describes the rise and fall of John F. Kennedy. The authors also wrote about the Cold War, Kennedy dealing with communism, and threats of crime. January of 1961, the cold war was growing stronger and Kennedy was struggling with communism. During all of this happening, he was learning what it meant to be a president. HeRead MoreThe Assassination Of John F. Kennedy1620 Words   |  7 Pages Ever since the assassination of John F. Kennedy in 1963, there has been controversy over whether the true gunman was held accountable. The United States Government claimed that it was an easy, open and closed case. They found Lee Harvey Oswald, close to ground zero, with a freshly fired riffle, immediately after JFK was shot. Contrary to the governments report, skeptics argue a vast scope of conspiracies to shed light on what they believe happened that day; ideas ranging from magic bullets, multipleRead MoreThe Kennedy Assassinations By John F. Kennedy Essay1486 Words   |  6 Pages Decades later, the Kennedy assassinations and surrounding mysteries continue holding public interest. Although their notoriety as charismatic leaders is a significant contribution, other factors regarding societal psychology deserve consideration whilst exploring this phenomenon. With these events occurring during a time that allows living witnesses, modern accessible evidence, various media covera ge, and visible modern impact, the mysterious Kennedy assassinations have the capacity to encourageRead MoreJohn F. Kennedy Assassination1618 Words   |  7 PagesJohn F. Kennedy Assassination Was John F. Kennedy’s assassination a single shooter or was it a conspiracy? Since November 22, 1963 people around the world have wondered who it was that shot President Kennedy, and what for. So many questions have formed around this event, not just about who the shooter was, but also questions like what might the world have been like today if the shooting didn’t happen? The Kennedy assassination has been a mystery for many years. A lot of people hear about the differentRead MoreAssassination Of John F. Kennedy1002 Words   |  5 PagesThe Assassination of John F. Kennedy â€Å"Our most basic common link is that we all inhabit this planet. We all breathe the same air. We all cherish our children’s future. And we are all mortal.† President Kennedy stated in his commencement speech at American University on June 10, 1963. John F. Kennedy was an American politician who served as the 35th President of the United States from January 1961 to his assassination in November 1963. There are numerous conspiracy theories involving Kennedy’s assassinationRead MoreAssassination of John F. Kennedy931 Words   |  4 PagesThe John F. Kennedy assassination is believed to be one of the most controversial and debated topics in American History. JFK was one of the most beloved presidents of our time. Other assassinations of presidents didn’t have as many Conspiracy theories compared to the JFK assassination on November 22nd, 1963. Some of the theories include a Government cover-up, Mafia influence, and Cuban President Fidel Castro (Stern). T he assassination of John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas, raised many questions thatRead MoreThe Assassination Of John F. Kennedy1500 Words   |  6 PagesOn November 23, 1963, three shots were fired at President John F. Kennedy’s limousine in Dallas, Texas. The first shot went through the president’s neck, the second was the fatal shot that would ultimately end Kennedy’s life. There is a lot of speculation about what really took place in the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Many people believe that Lee Harvey Oswald worked alone, but there are many people across the nation who think differently. Many theories can both support and disprove that LeeRead MoreThe Assassination Of John F. Kennedy Essay967 Words   |  4 PagesThe book I chose to read is The Assassination of John F. Kennedy by Lauren Spencer. It was published in 2002 by The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc. It contains 64 pages. This book not only provides information on the killing of President Kennedy, b ut also information on his life, the arrested murderer s life, and more interesting background information and details. This books main objective is to go deeper into the case of John F. Kennedy s assassination, to discuss personal information about suspectsRead MoreAssassination of John F Kennedy1119 Words   |  5 Pagessixth floor of the Texas School Book Depository Building. However, did Lee Harvey Oswald, a crazy lunatic act alone in the assassination of President Kennedy. Both first – hand knowledge and visual evidence allows people to re – examine the events of this day and prove that there were other gunmen involved in the bombardment of our youngest elected president. John F. Kennedy was depicted as a nationwide hero to many Catholics living in the U.S. during the early 1960’s. He was idolized by severalRead MoreThe Assassination Of John F. Kennedy1626 Words   |  7 PagesThe Assassination of John F. Kennedy John F. Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States, was assassinated on November 22, 1963 at 12:30 p.m Central Standard Time in Dallas, Texas while riding in a motorcade in Dealey Plaza.[1] Kennedy was fatally shot by Lee Harvey Oswald while he was riding with his wife, Jacqueline, Texas Governor John Connally, and Connally s wife, Nellie, in a presidential motorcade. A ten-month investigation by the Warren Commission from November 1963 to September 1964

biology 12 - 5894 Words

Toward a New Vision: Race, Class, and Gender as Categories of Analysis By: Patricia Hill Collins Summary- The author writes about oppression in society and how it is full of contradictions. She states that there are no pure victims or oppressors, but rather everyone experiences a different amount of penalty and privilege based on their race and social status. She believes that if women and people of colour could find that they have common grounds in regards to class, it will eliminate racism and sexism. Thesis is in bold. She asks 2 questions: 1. How can we reconceptualise race, class and gender as categories of analysis? - analysis of oppression are based on either/or dichotomous thinking (ex. Black/white, man/woman) and†¦show more content†¦Money does matter Social Class and class relations -Socioeconomic status are important because economic resources are related to power in society, and economic inequalities influence nearly all aspects of people s lives---ïÆ'  Social class share similar life chances- they share opportunities to achieve success and gain economic power. [Social stratification] - is the concept used to refer to structured forms of economic inequalities that are part of the organization of everyday social life. (People from lower social class backgrounds have fewer opportunities to achieve success and gain economic power than people from the upper class) We learn little about the oppressive effects of poverty and the limited opportunities available to those who lack economic resources, access to good education and wellplaced social connections--the focus is on how economic inequality is Maintained in society, how it serves the interests of those with wealth and economic power, and how it affects what happens in sports and the lives of people associated with sports The Dynamics of Class relations Children’s enjoyment occurs in a framework that legitimizes and reproduces the power of adults over the lives of children. Class Logic People who use class logic to interpret their own lives often set out on an endless quest for individual economic achievement. They measure success in terms of how many things theyShow MoreRelatedSacred Heart College s Year 12 Biology Class1499 Words   |  6 PagesWednesday 18 February 2015, Sacred Heart College’s Year 12 biology class took a field trip to ‘Siren’s Rock’, located between Island Bay and Owhiro Bay on Wellington’s South Coast. The pattern which was being investigated across the rocky shore was zonation. Zonation is a community pattern that occurs along an environmental gradient and is caused by the change in an environmental factor changing the distribution of species which results in species being present in zones or bands. This report willRead More12 Biology Gas Exchange1043 Words   |  5 Pageslogy12 Biology Demonstrate understanding of adaptation of animals to their way of life Gas exchange – Process in which gas is oxygen exchanged for carbon dioxide THE WORM The worm lives underneath the ground in moist rich humus soil. The worm is Terrestrial- which means it is related to earths or its inhabitants, and is not restricted to moist environments as the worms internal lungs keep it moist. As worms are nocturnal they only are active at night Which gives them less chance toRead MoreSex-Linked Traits Through Meiosis and How It Relates to Genetics.1609 Words   |  7 Pages|Principles of Biology | Copyright  © 2011, 2010, 2008 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved. Course Description This course is designed to introduce biology at an entry level by examining the hierarchy that ranges from the fundamentals of cell biology to the physiology of organisms, and the interactions among those organisms in their environment. The topics in this course include cell biology, genetics, molecular biology, evolutionRead MoreCharles Darwing and The Theory of Evolution Essay803 Words   |  4 PagesIn order to understand biology you first need to understand Evolution. Theodosius Dobzhansky a preeminent scientist once stated, â€Å"Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution.† The only scientific explanation for the variety of life on earth is Evolution. It explains the abundance of remarkable similitude qualities in different forms of life, the alterations that occur within populations, and the establishment of new life forms. Teaching and learning about evolution has immenseRead MoreDna Essay1090 Words   |  5 Pagesdifferent ways. (Campbell Esse ntial Biology 2013) Another example is the wheat plant which is the world most cultivated plant. Sexual selection in which females choose mates to reproduce based on color has contributed to biological diversity evolution as well. Another example is the procreation of the spotted skunks, the western spotted skunks breed in the fall while their closest relative that lives in the east breeds late in the winter. (Campbell Essential Biology 2013) Plant and Animal EvolutionRead MoreIntroduction to Zoology Essay650 Words   |  3 Pagesinto Darwins theory creating Neo-Darwinism. 12). How does Neo-Darwinism differ from Darwinism? Neo-Darwinism differs by incorporating Mendels Theory of inheritance. 13). Describe the respective contributions of the genetic approach and cell biology to formulating the chromosomal theory of inheritance. Genetic approach is crossing populations of organisms that are true-breeding for alternative traits that follow through generations. Cell biology helped support the chromosomal theory of inheritanceRead MoreCharles Darwin s Theory Of Natural Phenomenon And A Collector Of Specimen Essay853 Words   |  4 PagesCharles Darwin was born on February 12, 1809 in Shrewsbury, England and was raised as a fifth child by a wealthy family. In 1825, Darwin graduated from the Elite school at Shrewsbury. In 1927 he dropped out from the University of Edinburgh and entered the University of Cambridge in order to become a clergyman for the Church of England. There he met Adam Sedgwick and John Stevens Henslowe. The two figures taught Darwin to become and observe of natural phenomenon and a collector of specimen. AfterRead MoreA Study On The Community Health Course1187 Words   |  5 Pagesmodule covered under the Biochemistry module include; Introduction to Biochemistry, Molecular biology and molec ular immunity, Metabolism and Metabolic Disorders I, Metabolism and Metabolic Disorder II, Hormones and Nutrition, During the 1st year we covered an introduction to biochemistry course covering the chemicals of, life and cell biology and DNA structure and replication. In the molecular biology and molecular immunity module, we covered we cover the concept of protein synthesis and the cellRead MoreBiography Of Theodosius Dobzhansky s Theory Of Life On Earth952 Words   |  4 Pagesconstant changes in secular theories and society about the beginning of the universe and of life on Earth, which gives way to the idea of existentialism. Through some research, I found that he is best known for one his evolution paper, called Nothing in Biology Makes Sense Except in the Light of Evolution. Dobzhansky states in the article his three predictions that have been disproven in the following years after its publication. These guesses include that Darwin’s theory of the tree of life will b e confirmedRead MoreCharles Darwin s Theory Of Evolution904 Words   |  4 Pagesspecies’ evolve and change. He believed that species change by a process called â€Å"natural selection.† Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection can explain the way that a species can evolve and change over time. Darwin was born on February 12, 1809 in the town of Shrewsbury, England. He had five older siblings and came from a long line of scientists. His father was a doctor and his grandfather was a botanist. Darwin was interested in nature and loved to explore it. He enrolled at Edinburgh

Mississippi style by Erle Johnson Free Essays

The Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission was enacted by an act of the Mississippi legislation in 1956. Its objectives was to protect the sovereignty of the state, and her sister state. The commission is run by four ex-official; the governor (who was the chairman of the commission), the president of the state (vice-chairman of the commission), the attorney general, and the speaker of the house. We will write a custom essay sample on Mississippi style by Erle Johnson or any similar topic only for you Order Now Other members of the commission includes: two members from the senate, appointed by the president and the senate; and three members from the house representatives who are appointed by the speaker. Various leaders in Mississippi had either credited or criticized the performance of the Commission. Coleman acknowledges the work that was being done by the Commission and asserted that the Commission was useful in abolishing the racial conflict and violence. Ross Barnett on the other hand complained about the method used by the Commission, he directed the Commission to create the speaker’s bureau to present the Mississippi views. The investigation team were also expanded which were in charge of investigated individuals and the organization that were challenging the racial status quo. Another key leader who contributed towards creating and shaping the new image of the Commission was Erle Johnston. Erle took measures to clean up the Commission, removing all discrimination reports especially those which meant to barred African and Americans from voting. He was born in 1917, in Garyville, Louisiana. Erle attended Grenada High School, where he played several roles ranging from participated on the baseball team, being a member of the band, and a newspaper writer. However, Erle did not go further with education due to financial problems, and hence after completion of High School in 1935, he started working part-time with Daily News, the Jackson-Leader, and the Memphis Commercial Appeal up to 1937 when he secured a full time job with the Clarion-ledger. Johnson Erle thereafter managed to serve in several capacities ranging from a mere newspaper reporter and the state editors to being the State Director of the Office of War Information in 1943. He was also called to serve in the U.S Army in 1945. His reputation as a respected newspaper writer and editors as well as a political reporter enabled Erle emerged into public arena and participated in the Mississippi political campaigns. In 1960, Erle was appointed as Director of Public Relations by Barnett and began to work with the Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission where he develops a public program that would counter criticism from the civil rights activist. He led the Commission in conducting investigation on those who challenged racial segregation, and directing on how to avoid civil rights legislation. Johnson also redefined the Commission name into Mississippi Information Agency in order regain its recognition. In 1966, a meeting was called to approve a new policy redefining the Commission as the watch dog in an effort to combat the threat of integration. Erle continued to hold the Executive Director of the Sovereignty Commission until his resignation in 1968. After his resignation John became Mayor of Forest from 1982-1985 where he alert on the advancement and development of the city’s industry. The success of the development of the city’s industrial led to the creation of many jobs opportunities. He later take over to a new career as an author of Mississippi politics where he before his death he wrote three books. He continued holding different position and engaging in various activities such as civic, religious, and community’s events. John was selected as Co-Chairman of Tougaloo College’s Committee on the prevention of the Civil Rights Activities in 1992. He later received recognition into the Mississippi Press Association Hall of Fame before his death which occurred as a result of heart attack in 1995. He left three children. Conclusion Johnson Erle born in 1917 was one of the leaders whose contribution led to a great success of the Mississippi State Sovereignty Commission. His reputation well known as the respected journalist and political reporters gave him an edge into political arena. He served several position during his life and always been struggling for the abolition of the racial segregation. Reference: 1. Erle Johnston memo, June 24, 1965, SRC ID # 9-31-4-3-1-1-1. 2. General Laws of the State of Mississippi, 1956, Chapter 365, 520-524. 3. Mississippi’s Defiant Years, 1953-1973: An Interpretation Documentary with Personal Experiences (Forest, Miss: Lake Harbor Publishers, 1994). 4. Politics: Mississippi Style (Forest Miss: Lake Harbor Publishers, 1993) 5. Rolled with Rose: A Political Portrait (Baton Rouge: Moran, 1980). Â   Â   Â   Â   Â   Â   Â   How to cite Mississippi style by Erle Johnson, Essay examples

To Kill A Mockingbird The Maturing Of Jem Finch Essay Example For Students

To Kill A Mockingbird The Maturing Of Jem Finch Essay Society is not as innocent to a child as it may appear to be. In fact,when one really understands the society in which he lives he is no longer achild. This is much the same case as found in To Kill A Mockingbird, byLeigh Harper. Although Jem, being a child at the beginning of the novel, isimmature and unaware of the society in which he lives, he matures mentallyto the point where he sees the evil in society and gains a knowledge ofdeath. Like most children, at the beginning of To Kill A Mockingbird Jem andScout are both young, play together, and have childhood monsters or fearslike other children. Primarily, in To Kill A Mockingbird, Jem is young. Scout states their age when it supposedly all starts: When I was almostsix and Jem was almost ten (10). Here Jem is only nine years old andtherefore still a moderately young child; it is assumed he is thereforeimmature. Jem also spends his time playing with his five year old sister. This also occurs very early in the novel: Early one morning as we werebeginning our days play in the back yard, Jem and I heard something nextdoor in Miss Rachel Haverfords collard patch. (11). As the novelprogresses, Jem no longer plays with his sister Scout, but he is doing soat this point and he would appear to anyone as one child playing with hissister. Lastly, Jem has childhood fears like most any child does. Allchildren have their fears or monsters. In Jems case it i rthur Radley,commonly known as Boo: Lets try and make him come out Jem said if he wanted to get himself killed, all he had to do was go upand knock on the front door Its just I cant think of a way to make him come out without himgettin us. When he said that I knew he was afraid. (17-18) Often, during his first summer with Dill, Jem talks of Boo and hishouse much like a child discusses a haunted house. Primarily it is assumedthat Jem is a child due to three main points that come across; Jem isyoung, plays with his little sister, and has childhood monsters. However,as the novel progresses so does Jem to the point where he matures mentallyenough to see the evil in the society around him. Jems awareness of thesociety in which he lives can first be noted when his father accepts thecase of a black man and others begin to talk of him rather rudely: Have they been at it? I (Scout) asked. Sort of. She wont let him alone about Tom Robinson. She almost said Atticus was disgracing the family. Scout Im scared. (149) Here Jem gains his first taste of fear from his society in which hisown aunt was getting cross at his father for defending a black man. WhenMr. Robinson is pronounced guilty by a white jury things only heat up forJem: It was Jems turn to cry. His face was streaked with angry tears aswe made our way through the cheerful crowd. (214). Jem grows so angry andfrustrated with the justice system and society in general that he becomesoverwhelmed at this moment and begins to cry bitterly. At this point Jem isno longer a child and when he takes his frustrations to his father it onlybecomes clearer: It aint right, Atticus, said Jem. No son, its not right. (215) The fact that Jem becomes aware of the society around him in thesethree incidents support the theme that Jem is no longer a child but hasmatured mentally to the point where he sees the evil in the society aroundhim. .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498 , .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498 .postImageUrl , .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498 , .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498:hover , .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498:visited , .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498:active { border:0!important; } .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498:active , .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498 .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .udeeb97a38eec3422fa93973a2b090498:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Essay about Othello, By William Shakespeare Essay Just as Jem in his maturity gains a sense of the society around him, he also obtains a knowledge of death. The primary death was that of Mrs. Dubose, the elderly lady down the street:Did she die free? asked Jem. As the mountain air, said AtticusI wanted you to see what real courage is Its when you know youre licked before you begin but you begin anyway and you see it through no matter what. (116) Here Jem and his father Atticus have an emotional talk over the deathof Mrs. Dubose and death itself. She died ready, peacefully, and free ofmorphine, of which she was an addict. Jem also learns a wonderful lesson ontrue courage at this point in which he is told how true courage is knowingyoure licked before you start but you persevere anyway. This was the casefor Mrs. Dubose. The second death which occurs that Jem is conscious of inthe novel is that of Tom Robinson: Toms dead.' (238). Toms death has adifferent effect on Jem. Rather than being a peaceful death, Toms was aviolent, uncalled for, and unfair death. Once again Jem sees the dark halfof the society which killed Tom, an innocent man. However, the mostsignificant brush wi th death happens to Jem himself when he is attacked bythe vengeful Bob Ewell: We were nearly to the road when I felt Jems hand leave me, felt him jerk back- wards to the ground. More scuffling, and there came a dull crunching sound Jem screamed. (265) Here Jem gains an awareness of his own life, his own mortality. Thesethree deaths each had a their own individual effect on Jem, but Jemdefinitely gained an accomplished knowledge of death. Thus, Jem is a childat the beginning of To Kill A Mockingbird but does mature, gaining a senseof the society surrounding him and a knowledge, or a mature awareness, ofdeath. Jem doesnt gain these mental developements easily but through muchstruggling, and this is exactly what To Kill A Mockingbird is all about; astruggle with society and learning by placing ones self in anothersshoes.

Top Tips to Keep an Essay Relevant To the Topic

One of the major mistakes that many students make in writing an assignment, whether it is essay writing, research paper, dissertation or thesis, is the habit of drafting from their topic. Writing a great essay is not a big task if you pay less attention on the topic. A good essay is one that not only starts with a strong argument on the topic, but also ends with the same question. Some writers make a strong introduction, but in the body part they start to wander from the topic, due to which they end the assignment in the completely wrong direction. If you are one of them who make this mistake frequently then this essay is just for you. Here in this article we share top tips to make your essay relevant to the topic as given by your professor. Remember, all your hard work might be rejected if you do not follow the simple steps given below for writing an essay. Planning your essay: It is always recommend to always start your assignment with a comprehensive, clear plan and then make sure to stick to it. Your plan also acts as an outline of the paper where you will include all the three main parts of an essay, i.e. the introduction, body paragraphs and the conclusion. Write main points that you think are necessary to add in these three parts of an essay. Under each main point also write one or two sentences. Make sure the main point you mention here must be according to your essay topic. Go through the points again and make sure that they are relevant to the topic and if not it is better to get rid of those points at this stage only. Referring back to the topic: This is a simple method but make a huge difference.   It is always a good idea to use signpost sentence each time when you start a new idea or paragraph. This will help you connect strongly to the essay topic. Developing the essay argument: Often students start with a strong and clear introduction that forces the reader to read further, but when they reach to the body paragraph they start losing the main concept of the essay. One best way to keep your focus on the topic is to make strong relationship between different paragraphs of an essay using separators that grab reader’s attention such as furthermore, conversely, firstly and secondly. This might sound easy, but it plays a major role in grabbing a reader’s attention into the overall argument instead of disregarding your essay paragraphs as unrelated to the question. Conclusions: Always remember that a successful essay must have two most important parts, the introduction and the conclusion. An introduction helps you grab the reader’s attention while a conclusion provides a clear and concise summary of an essay argument. The essay conclusion can be used to prove why the body paragraphs of the essay were relevant to the essay topic or question. If you don’t want to lose your precious marks, then it is necessary to avoid this most common mistake. Above are some points that help you avoid this mistake and force your professor to give you high grades.

he green revolution essays

he green revolution essays The Green Revolution: What Lies Beyond As a result of rapid population increase, the world today is facing a threat of massive famine. In the 1960s, the globe prematurely heralded the solution to feeding the growing number of people. Dr. Borlaugs development of high-yielding wheat varieties was seen as the ultimate solution to solving the world hunger. However, the Green Revolution, as the enormous yield increases in crops were tagged, also introduced a problematic high-intensity farming, which is adversely affecting the environment to this day. Moreover, the Green Revolution is no longer able to keep up with the growing population. Thus new approaches to farming and the development of new technologies are necessary in order to sustain the human population in the future. The new methods in agriculture discussed here, include the use of old and new biotechnologies: plant breeding and genetic engineering. Also discussed are alternative farming strategies that can reduce the harmful effects on environment, while sustaining high crop yields. The growth of human population is becoming unsustainable to earths resources, most importantly food resources. The solutions provided by the Green Revolution are only temporary, as the population growth is outracing the amount of food produced by high-yielding crops. Moreover, the high-intensity farming, which requires intensive use of fertilizers, pesticides, machinery, and irrigation, is heavily polluting the environment and destroying the fertility of the soil. Thus new methods of food production are needed to manufacture enough food for future generations, and maintain the usability of land. Several references from books and journal articles were used to investigate the problems presented. The human population today is growing at a rapid rate, which soon promises to outrace the earths capacity for food production. An estimated 160 people are added to the globe ...

MIS and its role in the decision-making process Essay

MIS and its role in the decision-making process - Essay Example It is evident from the study that information systems have come a long way from the time electronic data processing (EDP) was introduced in the 1960s, moving out of the large super-cooled computer facilities that housed the macro computers, punched card readers and peripheral magnetic tape and drum readers, into the homes and even on the persons of ordinary people who need not understand the technical jargon to use them. With the huge advances in technology, the social development of digital communications have likewise transformed the way the typical consumer is regarded and related to by business organizations. Management information systems have enhanced this relationship bi-directionally, altering the ways businesses compete against each other for the customer’s attention and patronage. Today, the key to effective and successful competition lies no longer in corporate size and strength, but in the speed and agility with which firms take advantage of their information syste ms. Organizational form is another variable affecting the responsibilities which the IT system is tasked to perform. There are two general organizational forms: the functional organizational form, and the product organizational form. The organization structured according to the functional form is one where the designation of departments, sections, or units are according to the business functions – i.e., marketing, accounting and finance, production and operations, human resources, and so forth. When the organization is structured according to the product form, the departments and other units are designated according to product or market lines. The form of the organization is seen in conjunction with the IT function and structure; generally, when activities are organized according to functions, IT structure is generally centralized, and for activities organized around products and markets, IT structure is decentralized (Travakolian, 1989, p. 310). Finally, organization size is a factor that influences IT structure. It was observed that size in terms of revenue is directly related to the degree of centralization of IT, although the number of employees appears to have no impact upon IT structure (Ein-Dor & Segev, 1982, p. 55). Categories of competitive strategies An IT system is generally successful if its activities support the firm’

Gardasil a new vaccine Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Gardasil a new vaccine - Essay Example al Vaccine Information Center (NVIC) president Barbara Loe Fisher, pre-licensure trials of gardasil have not been disclosed neither by the FDA nor Merck. They did not reveal the truth and made it appear that the whole procedure has been safety. Far from the knowledge of the consumers, gardasil contains aluminum adjuvant that has potential health risk. Merck neither the FDA revealed that the aluminum content of Gardasil is 225 mcg. Researches show the unfavorable effects of aluminum with respect to health (Redhead K. et al. 1992). It has been determined that aluminum adjuvant produces the high risk of aluminum to enter the brain. Other than that there were serious adverse reactions such as headache, gastroenteritis, arthritis, appendicitis etc. that also manifested to gardasil recipients during the clinical trials. Loe Fisher told that, â€Å"Merck and the FDA have not been completely honest with the people,† which is the right impression. Health-wise, it is still very doubtful for gardasil to be considered a complete vaccine. Though Merck promises that gardasil can prevent four strain of HPV, it only works to about 70 percent of humanpapillomavirus. Those who will be vaccinated by gardasil will just be protected to that 70 percent of HPV and remain unprotected to that 30 percent more. Gardasil will not work to patient who already has HPV which implies that it can not be used as a treatment to the presence of HPV, too early to say that it is already a complete and effective vaccine. Another is that the said immunization has been tested to women with ages ranging from 9-26 years old. We should not be ignorant that based on the current researches, according to experts (Main Cancer Registry, 2006), data shows that incident rates of HPV related cervical cancer is lower during the bracket ages lower than 30. Cervical cancer is at higher risk at the age of thirty above. The period by which the research has been conducted and the number of respondents used is not

Policy Analysis and Political Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Policy Analysis and Political Strategy - Essay Example In part two, the paper will look at potential supporters and opposition of the proposed strategy. Also, it considers the potential resources to be used in implementing the strategies. Part One This part provides analysis to the environment policies using the eightfold path. The eightfold path is a six step problem solving strategy namely; problem definition, assembling evidence, alternatives, criteria, outcomes and trade offs (Vladimir, 65). Problem definition involves identifying the main problem. In this scenario the main problem is how the individuals’ harm to the environment leads to its overall degradation. The problem definition has three subdivisions which include; market failure, externalities, use of deficit and surplus. Market failures are caused by technical properties of a good or a service which are crucial in identifying the cause of the problem. Market failure is marked by hardships in collecting the payment from all beneficiaries of the policy like in the case of a policy on reduced emissions. The second market failure feature is the difficulty in collecting payment from all potential beneficiaries of a good, for example, when the consumers of fresh air are also those who pollute it. The third market failure is the hardship to identify the real qualities of a good, for example, it is hard to know the carbon content emitted by a certain company (Tickner, 101) In addition, to the market failure there are other failures, which help, in defining the problem, these include; government policies, discrimination and low living standards. These failures lead to environmental degradation, for example, low living standards may lead to destruction of forests as individuals look for a source of income from the trees as fuel or as building materials as well as their use of the trees as cheaper fuel options. The government’s failure leads to environmental degradation failing to impose strict laws to protect the environment as well as penalties in the case of environmental degradation. It occurs when the government fails to pass and implement workable policies to protect the environment. Assembling evidence is the second step in the eightfold strategy. It involves gathering all the required information to help in solving problems and formulating policy strategies. In the environment scenario, the information on all major pollutants is required. The major pollutant to the environment is the Ozone. This is a gas found near the ground (troposphere) it is formed when nitrogen oxide and other organic matters mix in the air, nitrogen oxide originates from burning gasoline, fossil fuels and coal. The Ozone near the ground causes a lot of harm in terms of health as it causes disease such as asthma attacks, flu, sore throats or even sudden death. The second major pollutant is the Carbon monoxide; this comes from burning of fossil fuels and can not be seen or smelled it is exhumed by vehicles. It reduces the oxygen in the body; also, it causes dizziness and tiredness and when inhaled in high concentrations is fatal and can cause death. The third pollutant is Nitrogen dioxide; this is reddish-brown gas that results from vehicle emissions and burning of fossil fuels. It results mostly from cars and plants and is also formed when nitrogen reacts with oxygen at extremely high temperatures. It causes coughs to those exposed to it while its

Elements Of Quality Culture Management Essay

Elements Of Quality Culture Management Essay Indeed, quality culture starts with top management. There need to be top management leadership to drive this culture of quality across the organisation. For this to happen, business leaders and managers must have the commitment in setting up quality control programmes, strategic planning for quality and provide resources for quality. In addition, top management leadership role is also a distinguishing element of a quality culture. Adopting a democratic leadership style where workers are not punished for errors and failures and that continuous learning is what prevails in the organisation. Management attitudes should be towards treating employees as members and remove barriers of superiors or subordinates. This suggests to everyone that the work of all members of the company is important and adds value to the final outputs. Members of the organisation should focus on the purpose for which they are all here: To get better and better at creating that mutually beneficial relationship bet ween them and their customers. Therefore, the authority of the top management is to support the mutual interests of its team openly and conscientiously. Employee focus Understanding employee Employee, being the most prominent factor of production, needs to be given consistent attention by management. Their current skills and competencies (both technical and interpersonal) need to be assessed continuously through performance management programmes, the SERVE model for service competencies among others and training should be given as and when needed. Alternatively, managers must be attentive on the needs of employees with proper rewards and incentives programmes being conducted. For sustaining a quality culture, it is also vital to consider the non-work aspect of employees such as marital or family problems, financial or other social problems. Employee empowerment Management cannot on its own make quality a driving force of the organisation. Employees are those who are involved in processing and marketing the companys product. As such, employees should be empowered to make timely, accurate and valuable decision with regards to improving the quality of the companys product or service. Moreover, in some cases, empowerment may also in circumstances where the employee has to delegate some powers and authority to his/her colleagues with the sole aim of improving quality of service. However, effective empowerment involves appropriate training given to employees, management monitoring of the decision and review and feedback given to management. Involvement and participation of the employee Employee involvement programmes (EIPs) can take a variety of forms including: job participation, consisting of permanent programmes in which employees take a formal, direct role in decisions relating to quality issues; consultative participation with top management to improve their production lines, including long-term interventions like quality circles, employee suggestion schemes, brainstorming sessions, in which employees opinions are sought as managers engage in decision making regarding quality issues over the long term. On the other hand, employee participation will be at the board where discussions are held between managers and/or employees over issues that requires employees and/or management ideas and suggestions. Customer focus The impetus for quality improvement begins with the customer. Customers are drawn to products and services of a particular organisation because they feel their needs and expectations are met or exceeded by these products and services. The bottom line for the customer has always been whether he or she obtains the products and services desired. For this reason, a focus on customer needs and expectations is recognised as the key to quality improvement by Demming, Juran, Crosby, and other pioneers of TQM. Therefore, customer driven values would be firstly to adopt a user based quality approach whereby the quality is based on what the customer wants since he/she has always reason. Furthermore, there should be a change in management/employee attitudes as well; the door should always be left open for maintenance and advice. Continuous improvement and Innovation A quality culture requires organisations to embrace continuous improvement and kaizen throughout their processes. This approach assumes that employees are the best people to identify room for improvement, since they see the processes in action all the time. A firm that uses this approach therefore has to have a culture that encourages and rewards employees for their contribution to the process but to meet the highest standard possible at any time. In line with this continuous mechanism, management should allow room for innovation and creativity, work alongside the research and development, and invest massively in the development and new products based on customer requirements. Partnering with suppliers Suppliers are probably among the most important stakeholders for businesses in quest for a sustainable quality culture. This is because, the essence of quality starts with the inputs of production which normally constitute of a greater proportion of raw materials and components. The values that the organisation needs to holds vis-a-vis its suppliers are not as stakeholder but as partner for the longer term. Clear emphasis should be laid on the quality of raw materials. The organisation could make an agreement by having quality control officers at the warehouse of the supplier. In addition, quality is also about the delivery of inputs which requires the principle of just-in-time where raw materials and components arrives at the factory as and when needed therefore reducing the cost of storage but also keep the materials at the standard required for production. Performance measures Quality standards are imperatives if quality is to be consistent in an organisation. However, using quality standards as performance measures will give employees room for continuous improvement in their skills and competencies. The culture that needs to prevail in the organisation is that performance of employees needs to be assessed with regards to quality standards and not based on the quantities of output produced. Communication In order to have a dominant quality culture prevailing in the organisation, open, honest communication is vital. Dishonest communication is the kind of communication that leads to misunderstandings which frequently create problems on the job. In an environment where open communication is a stated value, such dishonesty in how people interact with each other makes little sense and therefore quality is reached in terms of conversations, discussion and sharing of ideas. Another essential element of a quality culture is empathy which is to do with proactively seeing the world from the perspective of others-other members of the company, customers, suppliers, the community. It is having a sense and appreciation of their problems, their abilities, and their behaviours. Finally, in connection with empathy, members of the organisation need to have active listening skills by suspending judgements. Team building Individual success depends on how everyone in the company works together, and the companys success depends on all individuals doing their work well. This crucial element of quality culture encourages the development of teams and teamwork when collaboration is appropriate to execute work. In organisations with this value, people examine the tasks that need to be done. They then look at the interdependencies among people involved and organised teams around these tasks. The commitment and inclination to teamwork in a culture with this value will indeed be naturally extended to suppliers and customers. Ultimately, the teambuilding exercise will help remove barriers and class differences among people and work towards implementing total quality across the organisation.

Team Behavior Essays -- Business, Organizational Structure

Team Behavior The organizational structure is compromised of groups and teams. Organizational behavior theory examines individual and group behavior types in relation to performance, organizational structure, ethics, and conflict resolution. Extensive research has been done in the field of development and application of team behavior and the positive or negative impact it has on accomplishing organizational objectives. Tuckman’s team development theory, Mintzberg’s study of organizational politics, and The Ringelmann effect will be examined. These theories provide insight into the complexities inherent in group structure and the mechanisms organizations need to minimize dysfunctional activities. The term group and team are used interchangeably for this discussion although they do not have the same meaning. A team consists of a number of people committed to common goals. Teams help organizations enhance performance, reduce costs, and provide employees with a sense of dignity and self-fulfillment. A team’s composition is formal or informal, its effectiveness is predicated, in part, on an organizations’ culture and the personalities and roles of the team members. . Group Development 1. There are critics of the five†stage group development model. Their main point is that this presentation of a group’s development is too static. Do you agree with this criticism? Why? The Tuckman stages of team development focuses on building and developing teams by analyzing team behavior. The first stage is forming. Group members get to know each other. Tuckman calls this the â€Å"ice breaking† stage. The second stage is storming. In this stage conflicts and power struggles occur as individuals compare views. The third stage is nor... ...for their outputs. Conflict among teams exists in organizations. Conflict aligned with business objectives and fosters positive employee performance (functional conflict), should be encouraged by management. However, conflict between groups that impede business objectives (dysfunctional conflict), must be confronted immediately and eliminated by management. Another form of conflict in organizations is resistance to authority. Mintzberg (1983) describes these tendencies as political games. The whistleblower game attempts to bring about organizational change by exposing practices or behaviors an individual perceives as unethical and in violation of the law. Organizations with sound ethical standards embrace valid whistle-blowing, however, most organizations view whistle-blowing negatively and impose various methods of retaliation against the individual.